Frequently Asked Questions

Bepto’s technology and approach explained in-depth.

Pneumatics uses compressed air or gas to transmit power; hydraulics uses liquids. Pneumatics offers speed and cleanliness, while hydraulics provides higher force and precision. Both are vital in automation.

Pneumatic systems use a compressor to pressurize air, which is then controlled by valves to actuate components like cylinders or motors, converting stored energy into mechanical motion.

Advantages: cost-effective, fast, clean, simple design, overload safe. Disadvantages: lower force than hydraulics, air compressibility affects precision, noisy without silencers, requires air treatment.

Common units include psi (pounds per square inch), bar, kPa (kilopascals), and MPa (megapascals). 1 bar ≈ 14.5 psi ≈ 100 kPa ≈ 0.1 MPa.

Compressed air is atmospheric air reduced in volume, increasing its pressure. Treatment (filtering, drying) is vital to remove contaminants like water, oil, and particles, protecting components and ensuring system reliability.

Types include single-acting, double-acting, rodless, compact, and guided cylinders. Selection depends on force, stroke, speed, space, and application requirements like load guidance or non-rotation.

Solenoid valves electrically control air flow direction, starting, or stopping pneumatic actuators. Common types are 2-way, 3-way, and 5-way, categorized by port and position configurations.

An FRL unit conditions compressed air. It includes a Filter (removes contaminants), Regulator (controls pressure), and Lubricator (adds oil mist for components needing lubrication).

Consider system pressure, temperature, tube material (nylon, polyurethane), diameter for flow rate, and fitting type (push-in, threaded) for secure, leak-free connections and compatibility.

neumatic mufflers (silencers) reduce noise from exhausting air, improving workplace safety and comfort. They also prevent contaminants from entering exhaust ports, protecting valve internals.

Rotary actuators convert pneumatic energy into rotary motion. Common applications include valve actuation, indexing tables, material handling (turning, orienting parts), and clamping mechanisms.

Widely used in manufacturing, packaging, automotive, food and beverage, material handling, medical devices, and robotics due to its versatility, speed, and cost-effectiveness.

Force = Pressure × Piston Area. Speed depends on air supply (flow rate), cylinder volume, and load. Use manufacturer data and flow control valves for precise speed adjustment.

Key parameters: operating pressure, temperature, flow rate (Cv value), force/torque requirements, cycle rate, environment (corrosion, hygiene), and compatibility with existing systems.

Fix leaks, use correct pressure, size components appropriately, employ energy-saving valves/circuits, recover exhaust air where possible, and perform regular maintenance on FRL units.

Common faults: leaks, slow/no actuation, incorrect pressure, component wear. Troubleshooting involves checking air supply, connections, valve operation, cylinder seals, and control signals.

Daily checks: inspect for leaks, drain filter bowls, check lubricator oil level (if used), monitor pressure gauges, and listen for unusual noises. Ensure safety guards are in place.

Leaks occur from worn seals, loose fittings, or damaged tubing/components. Detect with soapy water or ultrasonic detectors. Fix by tightening fittings, replacing seals, or damaged parts.

low air pressure, insufficient flow (undersized valve/tubing), air leaks, internal cylinder leakage (worn seals), excessive load, or restricted exhaust flow.

Ensure clean, dry, lubricated (if required) air; operate within specified pressure/temperature; avoid side loads on cylinders; perform regular maintenance; and replace worn parts promptly.

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