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Pneumatic Vibrators

Pneumatic Impact Hammers

SK pneumatic impact hammers deliver individual blows to loosen powder deposits and bridging in hoppers, silos and pipes. The series includes standard and LP configurations.

Model specificationsMounting drawingsAir supply requirements

Product overview

Pneumatic Impact Hammers

A magnetically held piston releases to deliver an impact. An external pneumatic control circuit sets the intervals between blows, while the mounting transfers the impulse into the vessel wall.

Pneumatic Impact Hammers • Product specifications

Pneumatic Impact Hammers: Technical specifications

SK Pneumatic Impact Hammer

Model specifications

Series 01
Series
SK Pneumatic Impact Hammer

Technical specifications

Operating data
  • Operating pressure: 3-7 kgf/cm²; see individual model limits
  • Action: Intermittent impact
  • Control valve: 3/2-way solenoid valve
  • Impact timing: Adjustable with an external controller
  • Models: SK-30 / SK-30LP / SK-40 / SK-40LP / SK-60 / SK-60LP / SK-80 / SK-80LP / SK-100 / SK-100LP

SK performance

Modeloperating pressure (kgf/cm²)Air consumption per impact (L)Impact impulse (kg·m/s)Weight (kg)
SK-303-70.028≈0.751.1
SK-30LP3-70.028≈1.11.2
SK-403-70.082≈2.22.2
SK-40LP3-70.082≈3.32.5
SK-603-70.228≈7.45.1
SK-60LP3-70.228≈11.15.7
SK-804-50.455≈16.411.1
SK-80LP4-50.455≈24.612.0
SK-1005-71.012≈30.037.5
SK-100LP5-71.012≈45.036.4

Use a 3/2-way solenoid valve to admit and exhaust air. Set the impact interval and valve-on time with the controller.

Supply clean, dry, filtered air. Contamination accelerates seal and valve wear.

The illustrated control arrangement uses AC 220 V, 50 Hz and 8 mm or 10 mm tubing with a matching inlet connector.

The controller valve-on time is adjustable from 0.1 to 9.9 seconds. Set the interval to suit the material and installation.

Inspect the hammer and renew its grease after approximately two months of service.

R identifies the compressed-air inlet and G the exhaust port. All dimensions are in millimetres except the stated port threads.

SK 30-80 dimensions

ModelA (mm)B (mm)C (mm)D (mm)E (mm)G (in)H (mm)L (mm)S (mm)T (mm)Y (mm)R (in)
SK-307510821391/813268650271/4
SK-4090129718111/4162781060341/4
SK-601211314319151/42151101060481/4
SK-801601717020173/82601401490703/8

Weld the mounting base securely to the vessel and tighten the hammer to the base with bolts and nuts. Check the mounting regularly.

Add a reinforcing plate between the mounting base and a thin vessel wall.

SK 100 dimensions

ModelA (mm)B (mm)C (mm)D (mm)E (mm)G (in)H (mm)L (mm)S (mm)T (mm)Y (mm)R (in)
SK-1002001820023173/83181601890703/8

Weld the mounting base securely to the vessel and tighten the hammer to the base with bolts and nuts. Check the mounting regularly.

Add a reinforcing plate between the mounting base and a thin vessel wall.

SK LP 30-80 dimensions

ModelA (mm)B (mm)C (mm)D (mm)E (mm)G (in)H (mm)L (mm)S (mm)T (mm)R (in)Z (mm)M (mm)P (mm)
SK-30LP7510821391/813268100501/4202525
SK-40LP90229718111/416278150601/4252535
SK-60LP1211314319151/4215110200601/4402535
SK-80LP1601717020173/8260140200603/8502535

Secure the bracket to a fixed support as shown in the installation drawing. Confirm the striking direction and contact position before operation.

SK LP 100 dimensions

ModelA (mm)B (mm)C (mm)D (mm)E (mm)G (in)H (mm)L (mm)S (mm)T (mm)R (in)Z (mm)M (mm)P (mm)
SK-100LP200182003173/8318160200603/8501545

Secure the bracket to a fixed support as shown in the installation drawing. Confirm the striking direction and contact position before operation.

SK selection guide

ParameterSelection guidance
Hopper geometryThe selection chart is based on a conical hopper with an approximately 60° wall angle.
DHopper diameter in millimetres.
tThickness of the conical hopper wall in millimetres.
ModelThe vertical regions identify hammer sizes 30, 40, 60, 80 and 100.
QuantityThe horizontal regions indicate 1, 2, 3 or 4 hammers.
Selection exampleFor a 1500 mm diameter hopper with a 3 mm wall, the SK chart indicates two SK-60 hammers.
Material propertiesHopper shape, bulk-material properties and material condition can change the required model and quantity.

SK LP selection guide

ParameterSelection guidance
Hopper geometryThe selection chart is based on a conical hopper with an approximately 60° wall angle.
DHopper diameter in millimetres.
tThickness of the conical hopper wall in millimetres.
ModelThe vertical regions identify hammer sizes 30, 40, 60, 80 and 100.
QuantityThe horizontal regions indicate 1, 2, 3 or 4 hammers.
Selection exampleFor a 1500 mm diameter hopper with a 3 mm wall, the SK LP chart indicates two SK-40LP hammers.
Material propertiesHopper shape, bulk-material properties and material condition can change the required model and quantity.

Hammer operating cycle

StageOperation
YL1With the air supply off, magnetic attraction holds the piston in its starting position.
YL2The 3/2-way solenoid valve admits compressed air and pressure builds above the piston.
YL3Air pressure overcomes the magnetic holding force. The piston accelerates and delivers an impact to the mounting base.
YL4The valve exhausts the chamber. The return spring raises the piston until magnetic attraction holds it again.

Diagram key: 1 = piston; 2 = magnetic retaining plate; 3 = impact base; 4 = return spring. The other callouts identify the 3-way valve, piston ring, O-ring and magnet.

Hammer installation: hopper

applicationMounting guidance
HopperPosition the hammer approximately one-quarter to one-third of the sloping wall length above the outlet.

Hammer installation: blocked pipe

applicationMounting guidance
Blocked pipePosition the hammer near the midpoint of the affected pipe section.

Hammer installation: poorly flowing material

applicationMounting guidance
Poorly flowing materialUse staggered hammers around the hopper; the illustrated positions are one-quarter and one-third of the sloping wall length above the outlet.

Hammer installation: rotating container

applicationMounting guidance
Rotating containerUse an external mounting arrangement that transfers impact to the rotating container.

Technical overview

Pneumatic Impact Hammers series specifications

Functions, dimensions, operating ranges and connections across the product series.

1 related series
SeriesFrequencyForce / impact energyOperating pressureAir consumptionMaterialMounting
SK Pneumatic Impact Hammer--3-7 kgf/cm²; see individual model limits0.028, 0.082, 0.228, 0.455, 1.012Hopper shape, bulk-material properties and material condition can change the required model and quantity.-

Vibration and impact

Rotary vibration, linear vibration and intermittent impact.

Air-driven mechanisms move bulk material, assist discharge and compact material in vessels and equipment.

Scenario 01

How the vibrator generates motion

A magnetically held piston releases to deliver an impact. An external pneumatic control circuit sets the intervals between blows, while the mounting transfers the impulse into the vessel wall.

Product series

SK / SK-LP

  • Mounting dimensions
  • Available air supply
  • Material and duty cycle

Common vibration uses

Where pneumatic vibrators and impact hammers are used.

Pneumatic Impact Hammers
Vibration use 01

Hopper discharge

Vibration or intermittent impacts loosen powder and granules near hopper walls and outlets, helping material discharge.

  • Material and moisture
  • Vessel dimensions
  • Mounting reinforcement

Product enquiries

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Product questions

Product questions

01Pneumatic Impact HammersHow do rotary vibration, linear vibration and impact differ?

Rotary vibrators generate circular vibration through a rotating mechanism. Piston vibrators move along one axis, while impact hammers deliver individual blows rather than continuous vibration.

02Pneumatic Impact HammersDoes air pressure affect vibrator performance?

Yes. Supply pressure affects frequency, force and air consumption. Performance values apply at the stated pressure and are not directly interchangeable between pressure levels.

03Pneumatic Impact HammersHow is vibration transmitted to the material?

The mounting transfers force into the hopper, chute, screen or container. Vessel stiffness, load and mounting position affect the resulting motion, so the vibrator and the supporting structure act together.