Pneumatic Cylinder Air Consumption Calculator

Accurately calculate the free air consumption rate (L/min or SCFM) and volume per cycle for your pneumatic systems. Enter cylinder dimensions, operating pressure, and cycle rate to easily size your air compressor and optimize energy efficiency.

System Parameters
Cylinder Dimensions
mm
mm
mm

Operating Conditions
Output Flow Unit:

Consumption Rate

Per Minute
Extension (Outstroke)
0 L/min
Free Air Delivery
Retraction (Instroke)
0 L/min
Free Air Delivery
Total Airflow Required
0 L/min
Sizing for Compressor

Air Volume

Per Cycle
Extension (Outstroke)
0 L
Expanded Volume
Retraction (Instroke)
0 L
Expanded Volume
Total Volume / Cycle
0 L
1 Full Operation
Engineering Reference
Compression Ratio (CR)
CR = (P_gauge + P_atm) / P_atm
Free Air Volume
V = Area × Stroke × CR
  • P_atm ≈ 1.013 bar (Standard atm pressure)
  • CR = Absolute pressure ratio
  • Double Acting = Consumes air on both strokes
  • L/min (ANR) = Normal liters of free air delivery
  • SCFM = Standard cubic feet per minute
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